Causes of Toe Deformities

Toe deformities are structural changes that alter the normal position of the toes. Common examples include hammertoe, mallet toe, and claw toe. These conditions often develop as a result of long-term pressure from tight or narrow shoes. Muscle imbalance can also play a role. This occurs when some muscles and tendons become tighter or weaker than others, pulling the toe joints into abnormal positions. Nerve damage may reduce control of toe movement and lead to joint changes. Foot injuries, joint disease, poor circulation, and inherited foot shape can also contribute. Changes in foot mechanics, such as flat feet or bunions, may increase strain on the toes. A podiatrist can examine the foot, evaluate joint movement, and identify the cause. Treatment includes supportive devices, padding, or procedures to improve alignment and reduce discomfort. If you have a toe deformity that is causing discomfort, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. David Ungar of Personal Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Trauma
  • Sports injury
  • Wearing shoes that are too tight
  • Arthritis
  • Gout
  • Corns and calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Blisters
  • Ingrown toenails
  • Sprains
  • Fractures (broken bones)
  • Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

  • Severe pain
  • Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
  • Signs of infection
  • Continued swelling
  • Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Farmington, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Are You Suffering From Ingrown Toenails?

If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can lead to more serious concerns, such as an infection. Knowing proper nail care can help in the prevention of an ingrown toenail. Give us a call, and get treated!

How Rheumatoid Arthritis Affects the Feet

Rheumatoid arthritis is a long-term autoimmune disease that can strongly affect the feet and ankles. An autoimmune disease means the immune system, which normally protects the body, mistakenly attacks healthy joint tissue. In rheumatoid arthritis, this attack causes inflammation in the thin lining inside joints. As swelling continues, joints in the toes, mid-foot, and ankles may become painful, stiff, and unstable. People may notice warmth, redness, or difficulty walking, especially in the morning. Over time, the condition can change foot shape, leading to deformities such as drifting toes or flattened arches. Tendons, which are strong bands that help move the foot, may also weaken. Because symptoms can develop slowly and resemble other problems, proper diagnosis is important. A podiatrist can perform a detailed exam, review imaging or blood test results, and develop a care plan to protect joint function and mobility. If you are experiencing foot pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Because RA affects more than just your joints, including the joints in your feet and ankles, it is important to seek early diagnosis from your podiatrist if you feel like the pain in your feet might be caused by RA. For more information, contact Dr. David Ungar of Personal Foot Care. Our doctor will assist you with all of your podiatric concerns.

What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder in which the body’s own immune system attacks the membranes surrounding the joints. Inflammation of the lining and eventually the destruction of the joint’s cartilage and bone occur, causing severe pain and immobility.

Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Feet

Although RA usually attacks multiple bones and joints throughout the entire body, almost 90 percent of cases result in pain in the foot or ankle area.

Symptoms

  • Swelling and pain in the feet
  • Stiffness in the feet
  • Pain on the ball or sole of feet
  • Joint shift and deformation

Diagnosis

Quick diagnosis of RA in the feet is important so that the podiatrist can treat the area effectively. Your doctor will ask you about your medical history, occupation, and lifestyle to determine the origin of the condition. Rheumatoid Factor tests help to determine if someone is affected by the disease.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Farmington, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Common Foot and Leg Problems in Children

Foot and leg problems in children can appear during early growth as bones, muscles, and joints develop. Bow legs describe a condition in which the legs curve outward when the feet remain together. Knock knees occur when the knees angle inward and touch while the ankles remain apart. In-toeing refers to a walking pattern in which the feet turn inward during movement. Additionally, tiptoe walking occurs when a child walks primarily on the front part of the feet rather than the heels. Wearing proper footwear is important during development, and first shoes should provide support with secure laces or Velcro closures. A podiatrist can evaluate growth patterns and guide treatment. If concerns about walking or foot development arise, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and help you to monitor your child’s foot health.

Making sure that your children maintain good foot health is very important as they grow. If you have any questions, contact Dr. David Ungar of Personal Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

Having healthy feet during childhood can help prevent medical problems later in life, namely in the back and legs. As children grow, their feet require different types of care. Here are some things to consider...

Although babies do not walk yet, it is still very important to take care of their feet.

Avoid putting tight shoes or socks on his or her feet.

Allow the baby to stretch and kick his or her feet to feel comfortable.

As a toddler, kids are now on the move and begin to develop differently. At this age, toddlers are getting a feel for walking, so don’t be alarmed if your toddler is unsteady or ‘walks funny’. 

As your child gets older, it is important to teach them how to take care of their feet.

Show them proper hygiene to prevent infections such as fungus.

Be watchful for any pain or injury.

Have all injuries checked by a doctor as soon as possible.

Comfortable, protective shoes should always be worn, especially at play.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Farmington, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Restoring Comfort and Skin Health in Cracked Heels

Heel fissures are deep cracks that develop in dry, thickened skin along the back or bottom of the heel. They often form when the skin loses moisture and elasticity. Standing for long periods, wearing open-backed shoes, and having weight-related pressure on the heel can increase risk. In some cases, underlying conditions such as diabetes or thyroid imbalance may contribute to severe dryness. Management begins with gentle removal of thick, built-up skin using professional debridement. Daily application of urea-based or lactic-acid-based moisturizers helps soften and hydrate the area. Wearing closed-heel, supportive footwear reduces pressure and prevents further splitting. In painful cases, protective dressings may be used to promote skin repair. Consistent at-home care is important to prevent recurrence. Ignoring heel cracks can lead to bleeding or infection. If you have painful or deep heel fissures that are not improving, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. David Ungar from Personal Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Farmington, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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